Phyllis Dietrichson – ‘Double Indemnity’ (dir. Billy Wilder, 1944)
Insurance scams are a popular engine to many great noir films, but Wilder may have been the first writer/director to actually introduce the device in cinema with ‘Double Indemnity.’ Its star, actress Barbara Stanwyck and her character Phyllis Dietrichson is certainly the most formative influence on the modern femme fatale and her presence throughout the film represents a shifting point for how female manipulation was depicted on screen. To be blunt, she probably made generations of men never trust a lady, but she also reveals that the life of a woman and her position in the world — at least at that time — was largely based on the men in her life. Her desire to break these bonds and make a life for herself, though still requiring the manipulation of a man, is somewhat admirable.